The cultivation method and unique site conditions influence the farm design, and required equipment. The design also reflects the farm's location, marine conditions, permitted area size, available working area, and infrastructure.
Lantern net longline system
The oysters can be placed and grown in lantern nets, round cages, or hard-stacked trays.
Suspended stacked trays in a floating platform
Floating bag longline system
Flip cage systems
Beach intertidal culture system
Basic equipment required
Anchors, ropes, culture lines, floats, and buoys are essential basic equipment for all farm designs at sea. The equipment and materials the farmer chooses will depend not only on the site conditions but also on the price and equipment's local availability.
Anchors
Anchors secure the array to the seafloor, maintaining its position and tension. They are connected to the growing line by an anchor line, and sometimes a length of chain, collectively called the anchor rode. Tensioning buoys along the anchor line helps maintain tension during tidal fluctuations by rising in the water at low tide. Tag lines run from the anchor to a retrieval buoy on the surface, aiding in anchor location for retrieval or tensioning. In this picture, there are three types of anchors.
Lines & buoys